{"title":"Miscellaneous printed matter market in Spain","url":"https://cresques.com/markets/es/229-miscellaneous-printed-matter","scope":"Spain","category":{"cpvGroup":"229","label":"Miscellaneous printed matter"},"updated":"2026-11-13","period":{"from":"2023-11-01","to":"2026-11-13"},"answer":"In 2025, public buyers in Spain awarded 22 supply contracts for miscellaneous printed matter through award notices on TED; the 19 of them that state a value (86.4%) add up to €5.24 million. Spain imported €422 million of goods in the customs headings matched to miscellaneous printed matter in 2025 (Eurostat Comext, HS 4802 and 4801; all buyers, not only public ones), down 8.8% from 2023.","facts":["Since November 2023, 58 companies have won 96 public supply contracts for miscellaneous printed matter in Spain, in 54 award notices from 33 public buyers.","96.9% of these awards went to companies registered in Spain; the most frequent foreign origin is Italy.","The five companies that win most often hold 21.9% of all awards.","14.9% of the awards whose notice states the number of tenders received a single bid."],"publicProcurement":{"awards":96,"awardNotices":54,"winningCompanies":58,"publicBuyers":33,"awardsWithValue":73,"awardedValueEur":18014351,"localAwards":93,"foreignAwards":3,"top5Share":0.21875,"singleBidAwards":14,"awardsWithKnownBids":94,"byYear":[{"year":2023,"awards":5,"awardNotices":4,"awardsWithValue":5,"awardedValueEur":1479369},{"year":2024,"awards":54,"awardNotices":27,"awardsWithValue":38,"awardedValueEur":9046039},{"year":2025,"awards":22,"awardNotices":11,"awardsWithValue":19,"awardedValueEur":5243346},{"year":2026,"awards":15,"awardNotices":12,"awardsWithValue":11,"awardedValueEur":2245598}]},"imports":{"source":"Eurostat Comext, imports from all partners (WORLD)","customsHeadings":[{"hs4":"4802","label":"Uncoated paper and paperboard, of a kind used for writing, printing or other graphic purposes, and non-perforated punchcards and punch-tape paper, in rolls or in square or rectangular sheets, of any size, and handmade paper and paperboard (excl. newsprint of heading 4801 and paper of heading 4803)"},{"hs4":"4801","label":"Newsprint as specified in Note 4 to chapter 48, in rolls of a width > 28 cm or in square or rectangular sheets with one side > 28 cm and the other side > 15 cm in the unfolded state"}],"byYear":[{"year":2023,"valueEur":463283136},{"year":2024,"valueEur":462026373},{"year":2025,"valueEur":422286712}]},"officialContext":{"sentences":["All public purchasing in Spain — general government spending on goods, services and investment, the measure the OECD and the European Commission use for public procurement — came to €192 billion in 2025, 11.3% of GDP (Eurostat). Award notices on TED cover only the contracts above the EU thresholds, so they show who wins, not the whole of that spending."],"allPublicPurchasing":{"year":2025,"valueEur":191764000000,"percentOfGdp":11.3,"percentOfGovernmentExpenditure":25,"definition":"General government intermediate consumption + gross fixed capital formation + social transfers in kind purchased from market producers (Eurostat ESA 2010 items P.2 + P.51G + D.632)."},"source":"Eurostat, government finance statistics (gov_10a_main, gov_10a_exp) and GDP (nama_10_gdp), https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/government-finance-statistics/database, retrieved 2026-11-09"},"industryReports":[],"method":"One award per procedure, lot and winning company from live TED contract award notices published since November 2023; a joint procurement counts on every buyer's market; values are awarded amounts only (framework ceilings and estimates never added), converted to euro at the ECB yearly average. Imports: only customs headings (HS 4 digits) whose trade is predominantly the CPV group, listed under imports.customsHeadings, all buyers, not only public ones; a category that no heading isolates has no import figure (imports: null). https://cresques.com/methodology","sources":["TED — Tenders Electronic Daily, © European Union, https://ted.europa.eu","Eurostat, international trade in goods (Comext), © European Union"],"licence":"CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","citation":"Cresques, \"Miscellaneous printed matter market in Spain\", https://cresques.com/markets/es/229-miscellaneous-printed-matter, from TED contract award notices (© European Union) and Eurostat Comext, updated 13 November 2026. Licence: CC BY 4.0."}