{"title":"Business services: law, marketing, consulting, recruitment, printing and security market in Europe","url":"https://cresques.com/markets/europe/790-business-services-law-marketing-consulting-recruit","scope":"Europe (30 countries: EU, Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein)","category":{"cpvGroup":"790","label":"Business services: law, marketing, consulting, recruitment, printing and security"},"updated":"2026-11-13","period":{"from":"2023-11-01","to":"2026-11-13"},"answer":"In 2025, public buyers in 30 European countries awarded 15 supply contracts for business services: law, marketing, consulting, recruitment, printing and security through award notices on TED; the 8 of them that state a value (53.3%) add up to €52.1 million.","facts":["Since November 2023, 44 companies have won 138 public supply contracts for business services: law, marketing, consulting, recruitment, printing and security in 30 European countries, in 30 award notices from 28 public buyers.","9.4% of these awards went to a company registered in a different country from the buyer; the most frequent foreign origin is Finland.","The five companies that win most often hold 39.1% of all awards across Europe.","5.3% of the awards whose notice states the number of tenders received a single bid."],"publicProcurement":{"awards":138,"awardNotices":30,"winningCompanies":44,"publicBuyers":28,"awardsWithValue":14,"awardedValueEur":63497712,"localAwards":125,"foreignAwards":13,"top5Share":0.391304347826087,"singleBidAwards":7,"awardsWithKnownBids":133,"byYear":[{"year":2024,"awards":111,"awardNotices":6,"awardsWithValue":2,"awardedValueEur":5880217},{"year":2025,"awards":15,"awardNotices":15,"awardsWithValue":8,"awardedValueEur":52053519},{"year":2026,"awards":12,"awardNotices":9,"awardsWithValue":4,"awardedValueEur":5563977}]},"imports":null,"officialContext":{"sentences":["All public purchasing in the EU-27 — general government spending on goods, services and investment, the measure the OECD and the European Commission use for public procurement — came to €2.93 trillion in 2025, 15.5% of GDP (Eurostat). Award notices on TED cover only the contracts above the EU thresholds, so they show who wins, not the whole of that spending."],"allPublicPurchasing":{"year":2025,"valueEur":2926602000000,"percentOfGdp":15.5,"percentOfGovernmentExpenditure":31.3,"definition":"General government intermediate consumption + gross fixed capital formation + social transfers in kind purchased from market producers (Eurostat ESA 2010 items P.2 + P.51G + D.632)."},"source":"Eurostat, government finance statistics (gov_10a_main, gov_10a_exp) and GDP (nama_10_gdp), https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/government-finance-statistics/database, retrieved 2026-11-09"},"industryReports":[],"method":"One award per procedure, lot and winning company from live TED contract award notices published since November 2023; a joint procurement counts on every buyer's market; values are awarded amounts only (framework ceilings and estimates never added), converted to euro at the ECB yearly average. Imports: only customs headings (HS 4 digits) whose trade is predominantly the CPV group, listed under imports.customsHeadings, all buyers, not only public ones; a category that no heading isolates has no import figure (imports: null). https://cresques.com/methodology","sources":["TED — Tenders Electronic Daily, © European Union, https://ted.europa.eu","Eurostat, international trade in goods (Comext), © European Union"],"licence":"CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","citation":"Cresques, \"Business services: law, marketing, consulting, recruitment, printing and security market in Europe\", https://cresques.com/markets/europe/790-business-services-law-marketing-consulting-recruit, from TED contract award notices (© European Union) and Eurostat Comext, updated 13 November 2026. Licence: CC BY 4.0."}