{"title":"Natural water market in Poland","url":"https://cresques.com/markets/pl/411-natural-water","scope":"Poland","category":{"cpvGroup":"411","label":"Natural water"},"updated":"2026-11-13","period":{"from":"2023-11-01","to":"2026-11-13"},"answer":"In 2025, public buyers in Poland awarded 35 supply contracts for natural water through award notices on TED; the 35 of them that state a value (100%) add up to €2.75 million.","facts":["Since November 2023, 33 companies have won 87 public supply contracts for natural water in Poland, in 43 award notices from 29 public buyers.","100% of these awards went to companies registered in Poland.","The five companies that win most often hold 54% of all awards.","47.5% of the awards whose notice states the number of tenders received a single bid."],"publicProcurement":{"awards":87,"awardNotices":43,"winningCompanies":33,"publicBuyers":29,"awardsWithValue":87,"awardedValueEur":19782549,"localAwards":87,"foreignAwards":0,"top5Share":0.5402298850574713,"singleBidAwards":29,"awardsWithKnownBids":61,"byYear":[{"year":2023,"awards":1,"awardNotices":1,"awardsWithValue":1,"awardedValueEur":714008},{"year":2024,"awards":37,"awardNotices":13,"awardsWithValue":37,"awardedValueEur":6394118},{"year":2025,"awards":35,"awardNotices":16,"awardsWithValue":35,"awardedValueEur":2754381},{"year":2026,"awards":14,"awardNotices":13,"awardsWithValue":14,"awardedValueEur":9920042}]},"imports":null,"officialContext":{"sentences":["All public purchasing in Poland — general government spending on goods, services and investment, the measure the OECD and the European Commission use for public procurement — came to €133 billion in 2025, 14.4% of GDP (Eurostat). Award notices on TED cover only the contracts above the EU thresholds, so they show who wins, not the whole of that spending."],"allPublicPurchasing":{"year":2025,"valueEur":133116000000,"percentOfGdp":14.4,"percentOfGovernmentExpenditure":28.3,"definition":"General government intermediate consumption + gross fixed capital formation + social transfers in kind purchased from market producers (Eurostat ESA 2010 items P.2 + P.51G + D.632)."},"source":"Eurostat, government finance statistics (gov_10a_main, gov_10a_exp) and GDP (nama_10_gdp), https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/government-finance-statistics/database, retrieved 2026-11-09"},"industryReports":[],"method":"One award per procedure, lot and winning company from live TED contract award notices published since November 2023; a joint procurement counts on every buyer's market; values are awarded amounts only (framework ceilings and estimates never added), converted to euro at the ECB yearly average. Imports: only customs headings (HS 4 digits) whose trade is predominantly the CPV group, listed under imports.customsHeadings, all buyers, not only public ones; a category that no heading isolates has no import figure (imports: null). https://cresques.com/methodology","sources":["TED — Tenders Electronic Daily, © European Union, https://ted.europa.eu","Eurostat, international trade in goods (Comext), © European Union"],"licence":"CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","citation":"Cresques, \"Natural water market in Poland\", https://cresques.com/markets/pl/411-natural-water, from TED contract award notices (© European Union) and Eurostat Comext, updated 13 November 2026. Licence: CC BY 4.0."}