{"title":"Musical instruments and parts market in Romania","url":"https://cresques.com/markets/ro/373-musical-instruments-and-parts","scope":"Romania","category":{"cpvGroup":"373","label":"Musical instruments and parts"},"updated":"2026-11-13","period":{"from":"2023-11-01","to":"2026-11-13"},"answer":"In 2025, public buyers in Romania awarded 15 supply contracts for musical instruments and parts through award notices on TED; the 15 of them that state a value (100%) add up to €1.02 million. Romania imported €29 million of goods in the customs headings matched to musical instruments and parts in 2025 (Eurostat Comext, HS 9207, 9209, 9202, 9205, 9206 and 2 more headings; all buyers, not only public ones), up 15.3% from 2023.","facts":["Since November 2023, 30 companies have won 82 public supply contracts for musical instruments and parts in Romania, in 27 award notices from 24 public buyers.","100% of these awards went to companies registered in Romania.","The five companies that win most often hold 53.7% of all awards.","57.3% of the awards whose notice states the number of tenders received a single bid."],"publicProcurement":{"awards":82,"awardNotices":27,"winningCompanies":30,"publicBuyers":24,"awardsWithValue":82,"awardedValueEur":3704934,"localAwards":82,"foreignAwards":0,"top5Share":0.5365853658536586,"singleBidAwards":47,"awardsWithKnownBids":82,"byYear":[{"year":2023,"awards":1,"awardNotices":1,"awardsWithValue":1,"awardedValueEur":58409},{"year":2024,"awards":46,"awardNotices":11,"awardsWithValue":46,"awardedValueEur":1717099},{"year":2025,"awards":15,"awardNotices":9,"awardsWithValue":15,"awardedValueEur":1022881},{"year":2026,"awards":20,"awardNotices":6,"awardsWithValue":20,"awardedValueEur":906544}]},"imports":{"source":"Eurostat Comext, imports from all partners (WORLD)","customsHeadings":[{"hs4":"9207","label":"Musical instruments, the sound of which is produced, or must be amplified, electrically, e.g. organs, guitars, accordions"},{"hs4":"9209","label":"Parts and accessories for musical instruments, e.g. mechanisms for musical boxes, cards, discs and rolls for mechanical instruments, n.e.s"},{"hs4":"9202","label":"String musical instruments, e.g. guitars, violins, and harps (excl. with keyboard)"},{"hs4":"9205","label":"Wind musical instruments \"e.g. clarinets, trumpets, bagpipes, keyboard pipe organs, harmoniums and similar keyboard instruments with free metal reeds, accordions and similar instruments, mouth organs\""},{"hs4":"9206","label":"Percussion musical instruments, e.g. drums, xylophones, cymbals, castanets, maracas"},{"hs4":"9201","label":"Pianos, incl. automatic"},{"hs4":"9208","label":"Musical boxes, fairground organs, mechanical street organs, mechanical singing birds, musical saws and other musical instruments not falling within any other heading in chapter 92"}],"byYear":[{"year":2023,"valueEur":25154248},{"year":2024,"valueEur":33366965},{"year":2025,"valueEur":29007659}]},"officialContext":{"sentences":["All public purchasing in Romania — general government spending on goods, services and investment, the measure the OECD and the European Commission use for public procurement — came to €47.7 billion in 2025, 12.5% of GDP (Eurostat). Award notices on TED cover only the contracts above the EU thresholds, so they show who wins, not the whole of that spending."],"allPublicPurchasing":{"year":2025,"valueEur":47656000000,"percentOfGdp":12.5,"percentOfGovernmentExpenditure":28.7,"definition":"General government intermediate consumption + gross fixed capital formation + social transfers in kind purchased from market producers (Eurostat ESA 2010 items P.2 + P.51G + D.632)."},"source":"Eurostat, government finance statistics (gov_10a_main, gov_10a_exp) and GDP (nama_10_gdp), https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/government-finance-statistics/database, retrieved 2026-11-09"},"industryReports":[],"method":"One award per procedure, lot and winning company from live TED contract award notices published since November 2023; a joint procurement counts on every buyer's market; values are awarded amounts only (framework ceilings and estimates never added), converted to euro at the ECB yearly average. Imports: only customs headings (HS 4 digits) whose trade is predominantly the CPV group, listed under imports.customsHeadings, all buyers, not only public ones; a category that no heading isolates has no import figure (imports: null). https://cresques.com/methodology","sources":["TED — Tenders Electronic Daily, © European Union, https://ted.europa.eu","Eurostat, international trade in goods (Comext), © European Union"],"licence":"CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","citation":"Cresques, \"Musical instruments and parts market in Romania\", https://cresques.com/markets/ro/373-musical-instruments-and-parts, from TED contract award notices (© European Union) and Eurostat Comext, updated 13 November 2026. Licence: CC BY 4.0."}