{"title":"Cleaning and polishing products market in Romania","url":"https://cresques.com/markets/ro/398-cleaning-and-polishing-products","scope":"Romania","category":{"cpvGroup":"398","label":"Cleaning and polishing products"},"updated":"2026-11-13","period":{"from":"2023-11-01","to":"2026-11-13"},"answer":"In 2025, public buyers in Romania awarded 1,712 supply contracts for cleaning and polishing products through award notices on TED; the 462 of them that state a value (27%) add up to €5.61 million, a floor rather than the full contract value. Romania imported €530 million of goods in the customs headings matched to cleaning and polishing products in 2025 (Eurostat Comext, HS 3402, 3404 and 3405; all buyers, not only public ones), up 3.8% from 2023.","facts":["Since November 2023, 153 companies have won 5,762 public supply contracts for cleaning and polishing products in Romania, in 184 award notices from 99 public buyers.","99.9% of these awards went to companies registered in Romania; the most frequent foreign origin is Austria.","The five companies that win most often hold 34.8% of all awards.","8.3% of the awards whose notice states the number of tenders received a single bid."],"publicProcurement":{"awards":5762,"awardNotices":184,"winningCompanies":153,"publicBuyers":99,"awardsWithValue":2876,"awardedValueEur":25306370,"localAwards":5759,"foreignAwards":3,"top5Share":0.3483165567511281,"singleBidAwards":444,"awardsWithKnownBids":5329,"byYear":[{"year":2023,"awards":11,"awardNotices":3,"awardsWithValue":10,"awardedValueEur":536199},{"year":2024,"awards":888,"awardNotices":53,"awardsWithValue":165,"awardedValueEur":7180062},{"year":2025,"awards":1712,"awardNotices":50,"awardsWithValue":462,"awardedValueEur":5611264},{"year":2026,"awards":3151,"awardNotices":78,"awardsWithValue":2239,"awardedValueEur":11978846}]},"imports":{"source":"Eurostat Comext, imports from all partners (WORLD)","customsHeadings":[{"hs4":"3402","label":"Organic surface-active agents (excl. soap)"},{"hs4":"3404","label":"Artificial waxes and prepared waxes"},{"hs4":"3405","label":"Shoe polish, furniture wax and floor waxes, polishes and creams for coachwork, glass or metal, scouring pastes and powders and similar preparations, whether or not in the form of paper, wadding, felt, nonwovens, sponge plastics, cellular plastics or cellular rubber, impregnated, coated or covered with such preparations (excl. artificial and prepared waxes of heading 3404)"}],"byYear":[{"year":2023,"valueEur":510554167},{"year":2024,"valueEur":543629583},{"year":2025,"valueEur":529963148}]},"officialContext":{"sentences":["All public purchasing in Romania — general government spending on goods, services and investment, the measure the OECD and the European Commission use for public procurement — came to €47.7 billion in 2025, 12.5% of GDP (Eurostat). Award notices on TED cover only the contracts above the EU thresholds, so they show who wins, not the whole of that spending."],"allPublicPurchasing":{"year":2025,"valueEur":47656000000,"percentOfGdp":12.5,"percentOfGovernmentExpenditure":28.7,"definition":"General government intermediate consumption + gross fixed capital formation + social transfers in kind purchased from market producers (Eurostat ESA 2010 items P.2 + P.51G + D.632)."},"source":"Eurostat, government finance statistics (gov_10a_main, gov_10a_exp) and GDP (nama_10_gdp), https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/government-finance-statistics/database, retrieved 2026-11-09"},"industryReports":[{"text":"Eurostat puts the turnover of EU soap and detergent manufacturers (NACE C20.41) in 2024 at €11.8 billion in Germany, €4.8 billion in Spain, €3.8 billion in Italy, €2.9 billion in Poland and €2.3 billion in France.","source":"Eurostat, Enterprises by detailed NACE Rev. 2 activity and special aggregates (sbs_ovw_act)","url":"https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/api/dissemination/statistics/1.0/data/sbs_ovw_act?nace_r2=C2041&indic_sbs=NETTUR_MEUR&time=2024&geo=DE&geo=IT&geo=PL&geo=FR&geo=ES&geo=BE&lang=en","referenceYear":2024}],"method":"One award per procedure, lot and winning company from live TED contract award notices published since November 2023; a joint procurement counts on every buyer's market; values are awarded amounts only (framework ceilings and estimates never added), converted to euro at the ECB yearly average. Imports: only customs headings (HS 4 digits) whose trade is predominantly the CPV group, listed under imports.customsHeadings, all buyers, not only public ones; a category that no heading isolates has no import figure (imports: null). https://cresques.com/methodology","sources":["TED — Tenders Electronic Daily, © European Union, https://ted.europa.eu","Eurostat, international trade in goods (Comext), © European Union"],"licence":"CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","citation":"Cresques, \"Cleaning and polishing products market in Romania\", https://cresques.com/markets/ro/398-cleaning-and-polishing-products, from TED contract award notices (© European Union) and Eurostat Comext, updated 13 November 2026. Licence: CC BY 4.0."}