Culture, sport and religion in Europe: what they buy and who supplies them

Buyers declaring "Recreation, culture and religion" as their main activity, across the EU, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein.

In proportion

General government spending on goods, services and investment for recreation, culture and religion in the EU-27 came to €109 billion in 2024 (Eurostat, COFOG). How much of it reaches suppliers through tenders depends on how the country organises the sector — for example whether statutory health insurance is classified in government.

Source: Eurostat, government finance statistics (gov_10a_main, gov_10a_exp) and GDP (nama_10_gdp), retrieved 9 November 2026.

The market in numbers

Public supply contracts in Europe: award notices published on TED from 2023-11 to 2026-11, by publication year.

Contracts awarded
7.7K
in 3.1K award notices
Awarded value
€1.7B
from 73% of awards with a published value
Suppliers
3K
with at least one award
Public buyers
992
in this sector
Contracts awarded by year
Contracts awarded by yearNov–Dec 2023: 6161Nov–Dec 20232024: 2,0142,01420242025: 2,7102,71020252026: 2,9292,9292026
Table view
Contracts awarded by year
Nov–Dec 202361
20242,014
20252,710
20262,929
Awarded value by year (EUR)
Awarded value by year (EUR)Nov–Dec 2023: €26.2M€26.2MNov–Dec 20232024: €549.1M€549.1M20242025: €624M€624M20252026: €531.3M€531.3M2026
Table view
Awarded value by year (EUR)
Nov–Dec 2023€26.2M
2024€549.1M
2025€624M
2026€531.3M
What they buy: contracts by product category
  1. Animal products, meat and meat products: 942
  2. Miscellaneous food products: 935
  3. Food, beverages, tobacco and related products: 739
  4. Dairy products: 685
  5. Fruit, vegetables and related products: 647
  6. Prepared and preserved fish: 584
  7. Animal or vegetable oils and fats: 528
  8. Grain mill products, starches and starch products: 515
  9. Other8,796
    Other: 8,796
Table view
What they buy: contracts by product category
Animal products, meat and meat products942
Miscellaneous food products935
Food, beverages, tobacco and related products739
Dairy products685
Fruit, vegetables and related products647
Prepared and preserved fish584
Animal or vegetable oils and fats528
Grain mill products, starches and starch products515
Other8,796
Contracts by buyer country
  1. Romania1,522
    168 companies
    Romania: 1,522
  2. Czechia1,047
    267 companies
    Czechia: 1,047
  3. 439 companies
    Spain: 895
  4. 236 companies
    Hungary: 891
  5. 405 companies
    France: 719
  6. 237 companies
    Poland: 500
  7. 268 companies
    Germany: 427
  8. 116 companies
    Estonia: 325
  9. 131 companies
    Finland: 236
  10. 92 companies
    Greece: 172
Table view
Contracts by buyer country
Romania1,522
Czechia1,047
Spain895
Hungary891
France719
Poland500
Germany427
Estonia325
Finland236
Greece172
Who wins, by company size as declared in the notice
Who wins, by company size as declared in the notice: Large companies 18.5%, Medium-sized 15.9%, Small 16.1%, Micro 7.6%, SME (size not stated) 21.1%, Size not stated 20.8%Large companies: 1,429 (18.5%)19%Medium-sized: 1,225 (15.9%)16%Small: 1,242 (16.1%)16%Micro: 588 (7.6%)SME (size not stated): 1,628 (21.1%)21%Size not stated: 1,602 (20.8%)21%
  • Large companies
  • Medium-sized
  • Small
  • Micro
  • SME (size not stated)
  • Size not stated
Table view
Who wins, by company size as declared in the notice
Large companies1,429 · 18.5%
Medium-sized1,225 · 15.9%
Small1,242 · 16.1%
Micro588 · 7.6%
SME (size not stated)1,628 · 21.1%
Size not stated1,602 · 20.8%
Foreign winners: where they are registered
  1. Germany54
    Germany: 54
  2. United Kingdom27
    United Kingdom: 27
  3. France22
    France: 22
  4. Spain17
    Spain: 17
  5. Italy14
    Italy: 14
  6. Belgium12
    Belgium: 12
Table view
Foreign winners: where they are registered
Germany54
United Kingdom27
France22
Spain17
Italy14
Belgium12

Awards to companies registered in the buyer's own country

96.8%

Awards to companies registered in the buyer's own country: 96.8%

248 awards went to companies registered elsewhere.

Share of the 5 biggest winners

8%

Share of the 5 biggest winners: 8%

Of all awards; a high share means a concentrated market.

Lots with a single bid

32.5%

Lots with a single bid: 32.5%

Among 7.2K awards whose notice states the number of tenders.

How we count: one award per procedure, lot and winning company, from live contract award notices; a joint procurement counts on every buyer's market. Values are the awarded amounts published in the notice (framework ceilings and estimates are never added), converted to euro at the ECB yearly average. Company size is the SME flag of the notice (eForms BT-165). Read the methodology.

Questions

What do culture, sport and religion in Europe buy through public tenders?
Mostly animal products, meat and meat products (942 awards), miscellaneous food products (935 awards), food, beverages, tobacco and related products (739 awards) — 7,714 supply contracts in total since November 2023.
How much is it worth?
The 5,603 awards with a published value add up to €1.7B; the rest are framework ceilings or undisclosed amounts, which we never add.

All sectors in Europe · Europe by product category

Source: contract award notices on TED — Tenders Electronic Daily (ted.europa.eu), © European Union, published since November 2023; processed by Cresques. Numbers updated 2026-11-13.