Electricity, heating, solar and nuclear energy market in Germany: size, suppliers and public contracts
Market size and key facts
In 2025, public buyers in Germany awarded 969 supply contracts for electricity, heating, solar and nuclear energy through award notices on TED; the 484 of them that state a value (49.9%) add up to €1.4 billion, a floor rather than the full contract value. Germany imported €9.27 billion of goods in the customs headings matched to electricity, heating, solar and nuclear energy in 2025 (Eurostat Comext, HS 2716, 2844 and 2612; all buyers, not only public ones), up 30.7% from 2023.
- Since November 2023, 482 companies have won 2,226 public supply contracts for electricity, heating, solar and nuclear energy in Germany, in 1,373 award notices from 1,021 public buyers.
- 99.2% of these awards went to companies registered in Germany; the most frequent foreign origin is Austria.
- The five companies that win most often hold 14.8% of all awards.
- 25% of the awards whose notice states the number of tenders received a single bid.
In proportion
All public purchasing in Germany — general government spending on goods, services and investment, the measure the OECD and the European Commission use for public procurement — came to €864 billion in 2025, 19.1% of GDP (Eurostat). Award notices on TED cover only the contracts above the EU thresholds, so they show who wins, not the whole of that spending.
Source: Eurostat, government finance statistics (gov_10a_main, gov_10a_exp) and GDP (nama_10_gdp), retrieved 9 November 2026.
Updated · counted daily from contract award notices on TED and Eurostat international trade data · figures as JSON · free to quote with attribution (CC BY 4.0)
How to cite: Cresques, "Electricity, heating, solar and nuclear energy market in Germany", https://cresques.com/markets/de/093-electricity-heating-solar-and-nuclear-energy, from TED contract award notices (© European Union) and Eurostat Comext, updated 13 November 2026. Licence: CC BY 4.0.
- Winning companies
- 482
- since November 2023
- Award notices
- 1,373
- on TED
- Public buyers
- 1,021
- hospitals, schools, agencies
- Imports 2025
- €9.3B
- all buyers, Eurostat
The market in numbers
Public supply contracts in Germany: award notices published on TED from 2023-11 to 2026-11, by publication year.
- Contracts awarded
- 2.2K
- in 1.4K award notices
- Awarded value
- €2.3B
- from 43% of awards with a published value
- Winning companies
- 482
- with at least one award
- Public buyers
- 1K
- hospitals, cities, agencies
Table view
| Nov–Dec 2023 | 79 |
| 2024 | 627 |
| 2025 | 969 |
| 2026 | 551 |
Table view
| Nov–Dec 2023 | €59.4M |
| 2024 | €264M |
| 2025 | €1.4B |
| 2026 | €622.3M |
- Other137
Table view
| Cities, regions and central administration | 1,522 |
| Hospitals and health services | 188 |
| Economic affairs | 105 |
| Environment and waste | 69 |
| Universities, schools and research | 66 |
| Water utilities | 53 |
| Housing and community amenities | 52 |
| Police, fire services and prisons | 34 |
| Other | 137 |
- Oberbayern224DE21
- Schleswig-Holstein164DEF0
- Darmstadt148DE71
- Stuttgart148DE11
- Sachsen-Anhalt139DEE0
- Brandenburg122DE40
- Mecklenburg-Vorpommern104DE80
- Köln99DEA2
Table view
| Oberbayern | 224 |
| Schleswig-Holstein | 164 |
| Darmstadt | 148 |
| Stuttgart | 148 |
| Sachsen-Anhalt | 139 |
| Brandenburg | 122 |
| Mecklenburg-Vorpommern | 104 |
| Köln | 99 |
- Large companies
- Medium-sized
- Small
- Micro
- SME (size not stated)
- Size not stated
Table view
| Large companies | 1,083 · 48.7% |
| Medium-sized | 896 · 40.3% |
| Small | 198 · 8.9% |
| Micro | 16 · 0.7% |
| SME (size not stated) | 5 · 0.2% |
| Size not stated | 28 · 1.3% |
- Austria6
- Türkiye3
- SLE2
- Finland2
- France1
- United Kingdom1
Table view
| Austria | 6 |
| Türkiye | 3 |
| SLE | 2 |
| Finland | 2 |
| France | 1 |
| United Kingdom | 1 |
Table view
| 2023 | €7.1B |
| 2024 | €7B |
| 2025 | €9.3B |
- Stuttgart126
- München119
- Berlin56
- Bad Nauheim44
- Mainz38
- Eschborn35
- Hannover33
- Kiel31
Table view
| Stuttgart | 126 |
| München | 119 |
| Berlin | 56 |
| Bad Nauheim | 44 |
| Mainz | 38 |
| Eschborn | 35 |
| Hannover | 33 |
| Kiel | 31 |
Imports: Eurostat Comext, customs headings 2716, 2844, 2612 (only headings whose trade is mainly this category); all buyers, not only public ones.
Awards to companies registered in Germany
99.2%
18 awards went to companies registered elsewhere.
Share of the 5 biggest winners
14.8%
Of all awards; a high share means a concentrated market.
Lots with a single bid
25%
Among 2.2K awards whose notice states the number of tenders.
How we count: one award per procedure, lot and winning company, from live contract award notices; a joint procurement counts on every buyer's market. Values are the awarded amounts published in the notice (framework ceilings and estimates are never added), converted to euro at the ECB yearly average. Company size is the SME flag of the notice (eForms BT-165). Read the methodology.
The same category across Europe: all 30 countries compared →
Among the companies that win most often
- enercity AG92 public contracts in total
- Köthen Energie GmbH44 public contracts in total
- ENTEGA Plus GmbH36 public contracts in total
- TEAG Thüringer Energie AG39 public contracts in total
- Stadtwerke Schwerin GmbH38 public contracts in total
Watch this market
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Which of these 482 companies could distribute your product?
A Cresques market map of Germany for this category shows the companies that win these contracts: how often, for how many buyers and for how much, and whether the leading ones are distributors or manufacturers.
Open this market map — freeFree account, no card: one market map, showing the first 5 companies with their contract awards. Paid plans show every company.
After sign-in the new-market form opens with Germany and Electricity, heating, solar and nuclear energy filled in.
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One page by e-mail within one working day: three distributors that already win public contracts for this kind of product in the country you choose, each one checked (is it a distributor, or a manufacturer's own sales company?), with its contract record, and the price of the full shortlist. If we can find fewer than three, the reply says so.
Read how to enter the Germany market.
Questions
- Who wins public contracts for electricity, heating, solar and nuclear energy in Germany?
- 482 companies won 1,373 contract award notices for these categories from 1,021 public buyers in Germany since November 2023. The companies that win most often are enercity AG, Köthen Energie GmbH, ENTEGA Plus GmbH, TEAG Thüringer Energie AG, Stadtwerke Schwerin GmbH.
- How big is the electricity, heating, solar and nuclear energy market in Germany?
- In 2025, public buyers in Germany awarded 969 supply contracts for electricity, heating, solar and nuclear energy through award notices on TED; the 484 of them that state a value (49.9%) add up to €1.4 billion, a floor rather than the full contract value. Germany imported €9.27 billion of goods in the customs headings matched to electricity, heating, solar and nuclear energy in 2025 (Eurostat Comext, HS 2716, 2844 and 2612; all buyers, not only public ones), up 30.7% from 2023.
- How do I find a distributor for electricity, heating, solar and nuclear energy in Germany?
- Create a free Cresques account and open the market map for Germany and this category. It shows the companies that win public contracts there, how often, for how many buyers and for how much: the first 5 on the Free plan, every company on a paid plan. Where the data exists, the map also shows wholesalers from the business register, import figures and the industry's trade fairs.
Sources: contract award notices on TED — Tenders Electronic Daily (ted.europa.eu), © European Union, published since November 2023, processed by Cresques (one award per procedure and lot); imports: Eurostat, international trade in goods (Comext), © European Union — only the customs headings whose trade is mainly this category, chosen by Cresques.