Metal ores and alloys market in Europe: size, suppliers and public contracts

Market size and key facts

In 2025, public buyers in 30 European countries awarded 241 supply contracts for metal ores and alloys through award notices on TED; the 101 of them that state a value (41.9%) add up to €85.3 million, a floor rather than the full contract value. EU countries together imported €49.5 billion of goods in the customs headings matched to metal ores and alloys in 2025 (Eurostat Comext, HS 7204, 2603, 2601, 7202, 2608 and 7 more headings; sum of national imports, trade between EU countries included; all buyers, not only public ones), down 6.5% from 2023.

  • Since November 2023, 273 companies have won 509 public supply contracts for metal ores and alloys in 30 European countries, in 233 award notices from 137 public buyers.
  • 2.9% of these awards went to a company registered in a different country from the buyer; the most frequent foreign origin is Estonia.
  • The five companies that win most often hold 13.6% of all awards across Europe.
  • 21.8% of the awards whose notice states the number of tenders received a single bid.

In proportion

All public purchasing in the EU-27 — general government spending on goods, services and investment, the measure the OECD and the European Commission use for public procurement — came to €2.93 trillion in 2025, 15.5% of GDP (Eurostat). Award notices on TED cover only the contracts above the EU thresholds, so they show who wins, not the whole of that spending.

Source: Eurostat, government finance statistics (gov_10a_main, gov_10a_exp) and GDP (nama_10_gdp), retrieved 9 November 2026.

Updated · counted daily from contract award notices on TED and Eurostat international trade data · figures as JSON · free to quote with attribution (CC BY 4.0)

How to cite: Cresques, "Metal ores and alloys market in Europe", https://cresques.com/markets/europe/146-metal-ores-and-alloys, from TED contract award notices (© European Union) and Eurostat Comext, updated 13 November 2026. Licence: CC BY 4.0.

CPV group 146 across the EU, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein: how much public buyers award, who wins, where from, and how the market splits by country.

The market in numbers

Public supply contracts in Europe: award notices published on TED from 2023-11 to 2026-11, by publication year.

Contracts awarded
509
in 233 award notices
Awarded value
€169.2M
from 55% of awards with a published value
Winning companies
273
with at least one award
Public buyers
137
hospitals, cities, agencies
Contracts awarded by year
Contracts awarded by yearNov–Dec 2023: 99Nov–Dec 20232024: 11711720242025: 24124120252026: 1421422026
Table view
Contracts awarded by year
Nov–Dec 20239
2024117
2025241
2026142
Awarded value by year (EUR)
Awarded value by year (EUR)Nov–Dec 2023: €9.6M€9.6MNov–Dec 20232024: €51.5M€51.5M20242025: €85.3M€85.3M20252026: €22.8M€22.8M2026
Table view
Awarded value by year (EUR)
Nov–Dec 2023€9.6M
2024€51.5M
2025€85.3M
2026€22.8M
Who buys: contracts by buyer sector
  1. Cities, regions and central administration: 153
  2. Electricity utilities: 68
  3. Environment and waste: 62
  4. Urban transport operators: 54
  5. Coal and solid fuels: 46
  6. Universities, schools and research: 35
  7. Railway operators: 29
  8. Armed forces and defence agencies: 27
  9. Other35
    Other: 35
Table view
Who buys: contracts by buyer sector
Cities, regions and central administration153
Electricity utilities68
Environment and waste62
Urban transport operators54
Coal and solid fuels46
Universities, schools and research35
Railway operators29
Armed forces and defence agencies27
Other35
Contracts by buyer country
  1. 45 companies
    Poland: 136
  2. 75 companies
    Spain: 111
  3. 27 companies
    France: 38
  4. Bulgaria37
    10 companies
    Bulgaria: 37
  5. Romania35
    9 companies
    Romania: 35
  6. Ireland30
    22 companies
    Ireland: 30
  7. Germany25
    21 companies
    Germany: 25
  8. Austria22
    14 companies
    Austria: 22
  9. Sweden19
    11 companies
    Sweden: 19
  10. Czechia9
    4 companies
    Czechia: 9
Table view
Contracts by buyer country
Poland136
Spain111
France38
Bulgaria37
Romania35
Ireland30
Germany25
Austria22
Sweden19
Czechia9
Who wins, by company size as declared in the notice
Who wins, by company size as declared in the notice: Large companies 8.8%, Medium-sized 10%, Small 13.9%, Micro 1.4%, SME (size not stated) 37.3%, Size not stated 28.5%Large companies: 45 (8.8%)Medium-sized: 51 (10%)10%Small: 71 (13.9%)14%Micro: 7 (1.4%)SME (size not stated): 190 (37.3%)37%Size not stated: 145 (28.5%)28%
  • Large companies
  • Medium-sized
  • Small
  • Micro
  • SME (size not stated)
  • Size not stated
Table view
Who wins, by company size as declared in the notice
Large companies45 · 8.8%
Medium-sized51 · 10%
Small71 · 13.9%
Micro7 · 1.4%
SME (size not stated)190 · 37.3%
Size not stated145 · 28.5%
Foreign winners: where they are registered
  1. Estonia3
    Estonia: 3
  2. Italy3
    Italy: 3
  3. Germany2
    Germany: 2
  4. Austria1
    Austria: 1
  5. Switzerland1
    Switzerland: 1
  6. Czechia1
    Czechia: 1
Table view
Foreign winners: where they are registered
Estonia3
Italy3
Germany2
Austria1
Switzerland1
Czechia1
Imports of these goods into the EU 27, all buyers (EUR)
Imports of these goods into the EU 27, all buyers (EUR)2023: €53B€53B20232024: €51B€51B20242025: €49B€49B2025
Table view
Imports of these goods into the EU 27, all buyers (EUR)
2023€53B
2024€51B
2025€49B

Imports: Eurostat Comext, customs headings 7204, 2603, 2601, 7202, 2608, 2616, 2606, 2618, 2604, 2602, 2610, 2619 (only headings whose trade is mainly this category); all buyers, not only public ones.

Awards to companies registered in the buyer's own country

97.1%

Awards to companies registered in the buyer's own country: 97.1%

15 awards went to companies registered elsewhere.

Share of the 5 biggest winners

13.6%

Share of the 5 biggest winners: 13.6%

Of all awards; a high share means a concentrated market.

Lots with a single bid

21.8%

Lots with a single bid: 21.8%

Among 473 awards whose notice states the number of tenders.

How we count: one award per procedure, lot and winning company, from live contract award notices; a joint procurement counts on every buyer's market. Values are the awarded amounts published in the notice (framework ceilings and estimates are never added), converted to euro at the ECB yearly average. Company size is the SME flag of the notice (eForms BT-165). Read the methodology.

Companies winning most often across Europe

  1. 1.МЕТАЛ ГРУП ЕЛИТ 2006 ЕООДBulgaria · 16 notices

Companies with a public page whose main category is this group, by award notices; a market map in Cresques covers one country and, on paid plans, lists every winner there.

Country pages

Countries with fewer than 25 winning companies in this group have no separate page; their awards are counted above.

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Questions

How big is the metal ores and alloys market in Europe?
In 2025, public buyers in 30 European countries awarded 241 supply contracts for metal ores and alloys through award notices on TED; the 101 of them that state a value (41.9%) add up to €85.3 million, a floor rather than the full contract value. EU countries together imported €49.5 billion of goods in the customs headings matched to metal ores and alloys in 2025 (Eurostat Comext, HS 7204, 2603, 2601, 7202, 2608 and 7 more headings; sum of national imports, trade between EU countries included; all buyers, not only public ones), down 6.5% from 2023.
How many public contracts for metal ores and alloys are awarded in Europe?
Since November 2023 public buyers in 30 European countries awarded 509 supply contracts for metal ores and alloys in 233 TED award notices; the 282 awards with a published value add up to €169.2M.
Which countries buy the most metal ores and alloys through public tenders?
Poland (136 awards), Spain (111 awards), France (38 awards) lead; 273 companies won at least one award across Europe.
How often do foreign suppliers win metal ores and alloys contracts?
2.9% of the awards went to a company registered in another country than the buyer; the most frequent foreign origin is Estonia.

Source: contract award notices on TED — Tenders Electronic Daily (ted.europa.eu), © European Union, published since November 2023; processed by Cresques. Numbers updated 2026-11-13.