Tools, locks, keys, hinges, fasteners, chain and springs market in Europe: size, suppliers and public contracts

Market size and key facts

In 2025, public buyers in 30 European countries awarded 1,412 supply contracts for tools, locks, keys, hinges, fasteners, chain and springs through award notices on TED; the 862 of them that state a value (61%) add up to €247 million. EU countries together imported €58.6 billion of goods in the customs headings matched to tools, locks, keys, hinges, fasteners, chain and springs in 2025 (Eurostat Comext, HS 7318, 8302, 8207, 8301, 8205 and 9 more headings; sum of national imports, trade between EU countries included; all buyers, not only public ones), up 2.7% from 2023.

  • Since November 2023, 1,650 companies have won 4,207 public supply contracts for tools, locks, keys, hinges, fasteners, chain and springs in 30 European countries, in 1,755 award notices from 1,004 public buyers.
  • 2.2% of these awards went to a company registered in a different country from the buyer; the most frequent foreign origin is Germany.
  • The five companies that win most often hold 8.2% of all awards across Europe.
  • 22.8% of the awards whose notice states the number of tenders received a single bid.

In proportion

All public purchasing in the EU-27 — general government spending on goods, services and investment, the measure the OECD and the European Commission use for public procurement — came to €2.93 trillion in 2025, 15.5% of GDP (Eurostat). Award notices on TED cover only the contracts above the EU thresholds, so they show who wins, not the whole of that spending.

Source: Eurostat, government finance statistics (gov_10a_main, gov_10a_exp) and GDP (nama_10_gdp), retrieved 9 November 2026.

Updated · counted daily from contract award notices on TED and Eurostat international trade data · figures as JSON · free to quote with attribution (CC BY 4.0)

How to cite: Cresques, "Tools, locks, keys, hinges, fasteners, chain and springs market in Europe", https://cresques.com/markets/europe/445-tools-locks-keys-hinges-fasteners-chain-and-spring, from TED contract award notices (© European Union) and Eurostat Comext, updated 13 November 2026. Licence: CC BY 4.0.

CPV group 445 across the EU, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein: how much public buyers award, who wins, where from, and how the market splits by country.

The market in numbers

Public supply contracts in Europe: award notices published on TED from 2023-11 to 2026-11, by publication year.

Contracts awarded
4.2K
in 1.8K award notices
Awarded value
€832.9M
from 64% of awards with a published value
Winning companies
1.7K
with at least one award
Public buyers
1K
hospitals, cities, agencies
Contracts awarded by year
Contracts awarded by yearNov–Dec 2023: 4444Nov–Dec 20232024: 1,1021,10220242025: 1,4121,41220252026: 1,6491,6492026
Table view
Contracts awarded by year
Nov–Dec 202344
20241,102
20251,412
20261,649
Awarded value by year (EUR)
Awarded value by year (EUR)Nov–Dec 2023: €16.1M€16.1MNov–Dec 20232024: €241.1M€241.1M20242025: €247.3M€247.3M20252026: €328.4M€328.4M2026
Table view
Awarded value by year (EUR)
Nov–Dec 2023€16.1M
2024€241.1M
2025€247.3M
2026€328.4M
Who buys: contracts by buyer sector
  1. Cities, regions and central administration: 1,642
  2. Armed forces and defence agencies: 440
  3. Universities, schools and research: 431
  4. Economic affairs: 267
  5. Environment and waste: 256
  6. Coal and solid fuels: 227
  7. Hospitals and health services: 190
  8. Urban transport operators: 188
  9. Other566
    Other: 566
Table view
Who buys: contracts by buyer sector
Cities, regions and central administration1,642
Armed forces and defence agencies440
Universities, schools and research431
Economic affairs267
Environment and waste256
Coal and solid fuels227
Hospitals and health services190
Urban transport operators188
Other566
Contracts by buyer country
  1. 209 companies
    Poland: 834
  2. 249 companies
    France: 774
  3. 148 companies
    Czechia: 412
  4. 217 companies
    Spain: 376
  5. 115 companies
    Germany: 222
  6. 83 companies
    Romania: 214
  7. 82 companies
    Ireland: 144
  8. 68 companies
    Sweden: 119
  9. 32 companies
    Denmark: 99
  10. 41 companies
    Slovenia: 99
Table view
Contracts by buyer country
Poland834
France774
Czechia412
Spain376
Germany222
Romania214
Ireland144
Sweden119
Denmark99
Slovenia99
Who wins, by company size as declared in the notice
Who wins, by company size as declared in the notice: Large companies 17.4%, Medium-sized 9.1%, Small 13.9%, Micro 5%, SME (size not stated) 30.7%, Size not stated 23.8%Large companies: 734 (17.4%)17%Medium-sized: 382 (9.1%)Small: 586 (13.9%)14%Micro: 211 (5%)SME (size not stated): 1,291 (30.7%)31%Size not stated: 1,003 (23.8%)24%
  • Large companies
  • Medium-sized
  • Small
  • Micro
  • SME (size not stated)
  • Size not stated
Table view
Who wins, by company size as declared in the notice
Large companies734 · 17.4%
Medium-sized382 · 9.1%
Small586 · 13.9%
Micro211 · 5%
SME (size not stated)1,291 · 30.7%
Size not stated1,003 · 23.8%
Foreign winners: where they are registered
  1. Germany36
    Germany: 36
  2. United Kingdom18
    United Kingdom: 18
  3. Czechia14
    Czechia: 14
  4. Austria4
    Austria: 4
  5. Italy4
    Italy: 4
  6. Greece2
    Greece: 2
Table view
Foreign winners: where they are registered
Germany36
United Kingdom18
Czechia14
Austria4
Italy4
Greece2
Imports of these goods into the EU 27, all buyers (EUR)
Imports of these goods into the EU 27, all buyers (EUR)2023: €57B€57B20232024: €57B€57B20242025: €59B€59B2025
Table view
Imports of these goods into the EU 27, all buyers (EUR)
2023€57B
2024€57B
2025€59B

Imports: Eurostat Comext, customs headings 7318, 8302, 8207, 8301, 8205, 7320, 7315, 8202, 8204, 8203, 8201, 8206, 7317, 7415 (only headings whose trade is mainly this category); all buyers, not only public ones.

Awards to companies registered in the buyer's own country

97.8%

Awards to companies registered in the buyer's own country: 97.8%

92 awards went to companies registered elsewhere.

Share of the 5 biggest winners

8.2%

Share of the 5 biggest winners: 8.2%

Of all awards; a high share means a concentrated market.

Lots with a single bid

22.8%

Lots with a single bid: 22.8%

Among 3.9K awards whose notice states the number of tenders.

How we count: one award per procedure, lot and winning company, from live contract award notices; a joint procurement counts on every buyer's market. Values are the awarded amounts published in the notice (framework ceilings and estimates are never added), converted to euro at the ECB yearly average. Company size is the SME flag of the notice (eForms BT-165). Read the methodology.

Companies winning most often across Europe

  1. 1.Etra OyFinland · 26 notices
  2. 2.Fabryki Sprzętu i Narzędzi Górniczych Grupa Kapitałowa FASING S.A.Poland · 23 notices
  3. 3.Lasaulec B.V.Netherlands · 21 notices
  4. 4.Haberkorn Műszaki Termékeket Gyártó és Forgalmazó Korlátolt Felelősségű TársaságHungary · 14 notices
  5. 5.Sabiedrība ar ierobežotu atbildību "DKM Group"Latvia · 14 notices
  6. 6.Tunstall A/SDenmark · 14 notices
  7. 7.Plast-Ker Szolgáltató és Kereskedelmi Korlátolt Felelősségű TársaságHungary · 12 notices
  8. 8.Certego OyFinland · 11 notices
  9. 9.BLC Turva OyFinland · 10 notices
  10. 10.Certego ABSweden · 10 notices

Companies with a public page whose main category is this group, by award notices; a market map in Cresques covers one country and, on paid plans, lists every winner there.

Country pages

Countries with fewer than 25 winning companies in this group have no separate page; their awards are counted above.

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Questions

How big is the tools, locks, keys, hinges, fasteners, chain and springs market in Europe?
In 2025, public buyers in 30 European countries awarded 1,412 supply contracts for tools, locks, keys, hinges, fasteners, chain and springs through award notices on TED; the 862 of them that state a value (61%) add up to €247 million. EU countries together imported €58.6 billion of goods in the customs headings matched to tools, locks, keys, hinges, fasteners, chain and springs in 2025 (Eurostat Comext, HS 7318, 8302, 8207, 8301, 8205 and 9 more headings; sum of national imports, trade between EU countries included; all buyers, not only public ones), up 2.7% from 2023.
How many public contracts for tools, locks, keys, hinges, fasteners, chain and springs are awarded in Europe?
Since November 2023 public buyers in 30 European countries awarded 4,207 supply contracts for tools, locks, keys, hinges, fasteners, chain and springs in 1,755 TED award notices; the 2,684 awards with a published value add up to €832.9M.
Which countries buy the most tools, locks, keys, hinges, fasteners, chain and springs through public tenders?
Poland (834 awards), France (774 awards), Czechia (412 awards) lead; 1,650 companies won at least one award across Europe.
How often do foreign suppliers win tools, locks, keys, hinges, fasteners, chain and springs contracts?
2.2% of the awards went to a company registered in another country than the buyer; the most frequent foreign origin is Germany.

Source: contract award notices on TED — Tenders Electronic Daily (ted.europa.eu), © European Union, published since November 2023; processed by Cresques. Numbers updated 2026-11-13.