Sewage, refuse, cleaning and environmental services market in Europe: size, suppliers and public contracts

Market size and key facts

In 2025, public buyers in 30 European countries awarded 14 supply contracts for sewage, refuse, cleaning and environmental services through award notices on TED; the 4 of them that state a value (28.6%) add up to €3.47 million, a floor rather than the full contract value.

  • Since November 2023, 35 companies have won 45 public supply contracts for sewage, refuse, cleaning and environmental services in 30 European countries, in 32 award notices from 32 public buyers.
  • 8.9% of these awards went to a company registered in a different country from the buyer; the most frequent foreign origin is Belgium.
  • The five companies that win most often hold 31.1% of all awards across Europe.
  • 35.9% of the awards whose notice states the number of tenders received a single bid.

In proportion

All public purchasing in the EU-27 — general government spending on goods, services and investment, the measure the OECD and the European Commission use for public procurement — came to €2.93 trillion in 2025, 15.5% of GDP (Eurostat). Award notices on TED cover only the contracts above the EU thresholds, so they show who wins, not the whole of that spending.

Source: Eurostat, government finance statistics (gov_10a_main, gov_10a_exp) and GDP (nama_10_gdp), retrieved 9 November 2026.

Updated · counted daily from contract award notices on TED and Eurostat international trade data · figures as JSON · free to quote with attribution (CC BY 4.0)

How to cite: Cresques, "Sewage, refuse, cleaning and environmental services market in Europe", https://cresques.com/markets/europe/900-sewage-refuse-cleaning-and-environmental-services, from TED contract award notices (© European Union) and Eurostat Comext, updated 13 November 2026. Licence: CC BY 4.0.

CPV group 900 across the EU, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein: how much public buyers award, who wins, where from, and how the market splits by country.

The market in numbers

Public supply contracts in Europe: award notices published on TED from 2023-11 to 2026-11, by publication year.

Contracts awarded
45
in 32 award notices
Awarded value
€17.7M
from 38% of awards with a published value
Winning companies
35
with at least one award
Public buyers
32
hospitals, cities, agencies
Contracts awarded by year
Contracts awarded by yearNov–Dec 2023: 44Nov–Dec 20232024: 151520242025: 141420252026: 12122026
Table view
Contracts awarded by year
Nov–Dec 20234
202415
202514
202612
Awarded value by year (EUR)
Awarded value by year (EUR)Nov–Dec 2023: €0€0Nov–Dec 20232024: €11.8M€11.8M20242025: €3.5M€3.5M20252026: €2.4M€2.4M2026
Table view
Awarded value by year (EUR)
Nov–Dec 2023€0
2024€11.8M
2025€3.5M
2026€2.4M
Who buys: contracts by buyer sector
  1. Cities, regions and central administration: 32
  2. Environment and waste: 6
  3. Hospitals and health services: 2
  4. Police, fire services and prisons: 2
  5. Water utilities: 2
  6. Universities, schools and research: 1
Table view
Who buys: contracts by buyer sector
Cities, regions and central administration32
Environment and waste6
Hospitals and health services2
Police, fire services and prisons2
Water utilities2
Universities, schools and research1
Contracts by buyer country
  1. Sweden17
    9 companies
    Sweden: 17
  2. Netherlands13
    11 companies
    Netherlands: 13
  3. Germany5
    5 companies
    Germany: 5
  4. Norway2
    2 companies
    Norway: 2
  5. Poland2
    2 companies
    Poland: 2
  6. Denmark1
    1 companies
    Denmark: 1
  7. Finland1
    1 companies
    Finland: 1
  8. France1
    1 companies
    France: 1
  9. Czechia1
    1 companies
    Czechia: 1
  10. Ireland1
    1 companies
    Ireland: 1
Table view
Contracts by buyer country
Sweden17
Netherlands13
Germany5
Norway2
Poland2
Denmark1
Finland1
France1
Czechia1
Ireland1
Who wins, by company size as declared in the notice
Who wins, by company size as declared in the notice: Large companies 15.6%, Medium-sized 13.3%, Small 13.3%, SME (size not stated) 22.2%, Size not stated 35.6%Large companies: 7 (15.6%)16%Medium-sized: 6 (13.3%)13%Small: 6 (13.3%)13%SME (size not stated): 10 (22.2%)22%Size not stated: 16 (35.6%)36%
  • Large companies
  • Medium-sized
  • Small
  • SME (size not stated)
  • Size not stated
Table view
Who wins, by company size as declared in the notice
Large companies7 · 15.6%
Medium-sized6 · 13.3%
Small6 · 13.3%
SME (size not stated)10 · 22.2%
Size not stated16 · 35.6%
Foreign winners: where they are registered
  1. Belgium1
    Belgium: 1
  2. Switzerland1
    Switzerland: 1
  3. Netherlands1
    Netherlands: 1
  4. TUN1
    TUN: 1
Table view
Foreign winners: where they are registered
Belgium1
Switzerland1
Netherlands1
TUN1

Awards to companies registered in the buyer's own country

91.1%

Awards to companies registered in the buyer's own country: 91.1%

4 awards went to companies registered elsewhere.

Share of the 5 biggest winners

31.1%

Share of the 5 biggest winners: 31.1%

Of all awards; a high share means a concentrated market.

Lots with a single bid

35.9%

Lots with a single bid: 35.9%

Among 39 awards whose notice states the number of tenders.

How we count: one award per procedure, lot and winning company, from live contract award notices; a joint procurement counts on every buyer's market. Values are the awarded amounts published in the notice (framework ceilings and estimates are never added), converted to euro at the ECB yearly average. Company size is the SME flag of the notice (eForms BT-165). Read the methodology.

Country pages

    Countries with fewer than 25 winning companies in this group have no separate page; their awards are counted above.

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    Questions

    How big is the sewage, refuse, cleaning and environmental services market in Europe?
    In 2025, public buyers in 30 European countries awarded 14 supply contracts for sewage, refuse, cleaning and environmental services through award notices on TED; the 4 of them that state a value (28.6%) add up to €3.47 million, a floor rather than the full contract value.
    How many public contracts for sewage, refuse, cleaning and environmental services are awarded in Europe?
    Since November 2023 public buyers in 30 European countries awarded 45 supply contracts for sewage, refuse, cleaning and environmental services in 32 TED award notices; the 17 awards with a published value add up to €17.7M.
    Which countries buy the most sewage, refuse, cleaning and environmental services through public tenders?
    Sweden (17 awards), Netherlands (13 awards), Germany (5 awards) lead; 35 companies won at least one award across Europe.
    How often do foreign suppliers win sewage, refuse, cleaning and environmental services contracts?
    8.9% of the awards went to a company registered in another country than the buyer; the most frequent foreign origin is Belgium.

    Source: contract award notices on TED — Tenders Electronic Daily (ted.europa.eu), © European Union, published since November 2023; processed by Cresques. Numbers updated 2026-11-13.